If the production is to include a child actor the producer must honor the State of Florida statutes, which outline a policy that is intended to, “…ensure that minors are not employed under conditions that are injurious or detrimental to their health, safety or education.” (State of Florida 61L-2.006 Employment of Minors by the Entertainment Industry)
Parental Notice and Authorization for Medical Care
Parental Notice of Terms and Conditions of Employment. Producers shall notify the minor’s parent(s), guardian, or chaperon, of the terms and conditions of employment, including the activities required of the minor, the place and duration of location work, any and all “adult oriented” material to either be performed by or viewed/heard by the child, and the names of the producer and stunt coordinator (if applicable). These terms will be spelled out in a Performance Agreement.
Authorization for Medical Care. Prior to the minor’s beginning employment, the producer shall obtain written authorization from the minor’s parent(s), guardian, or chaperon, to consent for medical treatment on behalf of the minor in case of an emergency.
Minor Labor Coordinator
The producer shall designate one (1) individual on each set where minors are employed to act as Coordinator of Child Labor. The coordinator shall respond to all communications from the Production Supervisor regarding the employment of minor(s). The employer shall provide the name of the coordinator(s) to the Production Supervisor, the minor, the minor’s parent(s), guardian, and/or chaperon.
Time Limitations
- Work Day. The work day for a minor shall begin no earlier than 7:00 a.m. and shall end no later than 11:30 p.m.
- Work Week. A minor shall not be required or permitted to work more than six (6) consecutive days.
- Work Hours, and Maximum Hours at Place of Employment per Age Group. Working hours, and hours spent at the place of employment may not exceed the following time limitations in a twenty-four (24) hour period unless the Production Supervisor grants a Partial Waiver.
- Meal Periods. All work hours are exclusive of the meal period. The work hours shall be extended by a meal period not longer than one-half (1/2) hour.
- Rest Period After Dismissal. Twelve (12) hours must elapse between the minor’s time of dismissal and call time on the following day. The same applies for returning to school. For example, a minor returning to his regular school at 8:30 a.m. shall be dismissed from employment by 8:30 p.m. the previous evening.
Minors Under Two (2) Years
Employers of minors under two (2) years of age shall not require such minors to remain at the place of employment for more than four (4) hours per day, subject to the following limitations:
Infants Aged 15 Days to 6 Month
Infants aged 15 days to 6 months may be at the place of employment for one period of two consecutive hours, which must occur between 9:30a.m. and 11:30a.m. or between 2:30p.m. and 4:30p.m. Actual work may not exceed 20 minutes under any circumstances. Infants may not be exposed to light exceeding 100 foot-candles for more than 30 seconds at a time and no more than one (1) minute in every fifteen (15) minute period. A studio teacher and a nurse must be present for each three or fewer infants aged 15 days to six weeks. A studio teacher and a nurse must be present for each 10 or fewer infants aged six weeks to six months. A parent or guardian must always be present.
Minors Aged 6 Months to 2 Years
Minors aged 6 months to 2 years may not be exposed to camera lights for more than two (2) minutes every fifteen (15) minute period. They may be at the place of employment for up to four (4) hours, and may work up to two (2) hours. The remaining time must be reserved for the minor’s rest and recreation.
Minors Aged 2 Years to Less Than 6 years
Minors aged 2 years to less than 6 years shall not be required to remain at the place of employment more than six (6) hours per day, and shall not be required to work more than four (4) hours per day. The remaining time must be reserved for the minor’s rest and recreation.
Minors Aged 6 Years to Under 9 Years
Minors aged 6 years to under 9 years shall not be required to remain at the place of employment more than nine (9) hours, the sum of six (6) hours work, one half (1/2) hour of meal time, and two and one half (2 1/2) hours of rest and recreation.
Minors Aged 9 Years to Under 16 Years
Minors aged 9 years to under 16 years shall not be required to remain at the place of employment more than ten (10) hours, the sum of seven (7) hours work, one half (1/2) hour of meal time, and two and one half (2 1/2) hours of rest and recreation.
Minors Aged 16 Years to 18 Years
Minors aged 16 years to 18 years shall not be required to remain at the place of employment more than ten (10) hours, the sum of nine and one half (9 1/2) hours work, and one half (1/2) hour of meal time.
Overtime
A parent or guardian may sign a release for one (1) additional hour of work for a minor of 6 years or older in any one (1) given day.